librarysystems

PAL Public Library Cooperative

Bronson, FloridaLevy CountyMulti-jurisdictional libraryDistant rural areaFiscal year October 2023 to September 2024

PAL Public Library Cooperative is a multi-jurisdictional public library system based in Bronson (Levy County), Florida, serving a legal service area of 416,905 residents through 23 library buildings and one bookmobile. Among the 62 profiled systems in Florida, it ranks fifth for number of library buildings, ninth for operating spending and tenth for physical checkouts.

By population served it is the 16th-largest of the 62 profiled systems in Florida. Against the median system of its size class, it records 85% more paid staff per resident and 49% more operating spending per resident.

PAL against the 122 systems of its size class

size-class median (50th percentile) · spine height = percentile within the class2.35Visitsper resident54th percentile4.82Checkoutsper resident63rd percentile$53.39Spendingper resident70th percentile1.41Print volumesper resident70th percentile169Program visitsper 1,000 people34th percentile8.9Computersper 10,000 people76th percentile5.8Staff (FTE)per 10,000 people77th percentile
Gold tick: size-class medianVisits per resident2.3554th pct.Checkouts per resident4.8263rd pct.Spending per resident$53.3970th pct.Print volumes per resident1.4170th pct.Program visits per 1,000 people16934th pct.Computers per 10,000 people8.976th pct.Staff (FTE) per 10,000 people5.877th pct.

How the measures and percentiles are calculated

PAL, building by building

The 23 buildings cover 248,153 square feet in total, 0.60 square feet per resident against a median of 0.46 for the size class. The largest building is Headquarters Library at 79,800 square feet; the smallest is Jail Library at 1,214. The longest hours, 52.5 a week, are shared by two buildings.

BuildingTypeTownHours a weekFloor area, sq ft
A.f. Knotts Public LibraryBranchYankeetown372,467
Alachua BranchBranchAlachua49.611,921
Archer BranchBranchArcher37.36,313
Bostwick Public LibraryBranchPalatka36.11,300
Bronson Public LibraryBranchBronson372,376
Cedar Key Public LibraryBranchCedar Key–3,706
Cone Park Branch LibraryBranchGainesville44.79,950
Crescent City Public LibraryBranchCrescent City36.16,100
Hawthorne BranchBranchHawthorne49.35,000
Headquarters LibraryBranchGainesville52.579,800
High Springs BranchBranchHigh Springs49.48,200
Interlachen Public LibraryBranchInterlachen36.16,000
Jail LibraryBranchGainesville38.21,214
Library Partnership: A Neighborhood Resource CenterBranchGainesville44.710,000
Luther Callaway Public LibraryBranchChiefland42.13,424
Melrose Public LibraryBranchMelrose36.14,500
Micanopy BranchBranchMicanopy37.21,400
Millhopper BranchBranchGainesville52.526,400
Newberry Branch LibraryBranchNewberry49.77,143
Putnam County Library System/Palatka Public LibraryBranchPalatka44.715,000
Tower Road Branch LibraryBranchGainesville52.323,900
Waldo Branch LibraryBranchWaldo37.77,839
Williston Public LibraryBranchWilliston374,200
Alachua County BookmobileBookmobileGainesville–
Outreach ServicesBooks by mailGainesville–

A dash marks a value not reported for FY 2024.

PAL in numbers, FY 2024

Visits
980,446
Physical checkouts
2,009,242
Registered users
240,614
Program sessions
7,100
Program attendance
70,251
Print volumes
589,693
Audio items (physical)
43,522
Video items (physical)
128,762
Public computers
369
Paid staff (full-time equivalent)
241.8
Operating spending
$22.3 million
…on books and other materials
$3.3 million
Overdue fines on print items
charged

Where PAL gets its operating money

Operating revenue came to $24.6 million, or $59.10 per resident. The local-government share sits 3 percentage points below the combined share for the 62 profiled systems in Florida. No federal operating revenue was reported.

This system91%All profiled systems in Florida94%
This system91%All profiled systems in Florida94%
  • Local government
  • State
  • Federal
  • Other (fines, fees, gifts, grants)

PAL since FY 2019

Visits were 34% below the FY 2019 count of 1.5 million (size-class median: −30%). Physical checkouts moved 37% down over the same span.

FY 2019 = 1005060708090100110FY 2019FY 2023FY 2024
FY 2019 = 1005060708090100110FY 2019FY 2023FY 2024
  • Visits
  • Physical checkouts

Who comes to PAL programs

Programs for children up to age 11 drew 57% of all program attendance, and sessions averaged 10 people each.

Children 0–1139,977Young adults 12–185,294Adults 19+16,317General interest8,663
Children 0–1139,977Young adults 12–185,294Adults 19+16,317General interest8,663

Multi-jurisdictional libraries of similar size in other states

Of these six systems, two record more visits per resident than this one. The highest checkout rate in the group belongs to Central Rappahannock Regional Library in Virginia.

SystemBased inResidentsVisits per residentCheckouts per residentSpending per resident
Sequoyah Regional Library SystemCanton, GA361,0841.142.36$15.73
Central Rappahannock Regional LibraryFredericksburg, VA347,0333.206.58$38.94
Central Arkansas Library SystemLittle Rock, AR344,5533.533.46$79.19
First Regional LibraryHernando, MS321,8781.812.49$16.89
Flint River Regional Library SystemGriffin, GA295,1431.842.96$20.48
Middle Georgia Regional Library SystemMacon, GA270,7841.381.81$24.71

Nearest in size within Florida

All profiled systems in Florida